Wound Care Guidelines 2024: Why Proper Treatment of Minor Wounds Is Key

It is easy to dismiss a minor cut, scrape, or burn as a small inconvenience. But even the most seemingly insignificant injuries can lead to serious complications if not treated properly. Whether because of the fear of a wound festering, getting infected, or leaving a permanent scar, it is important to understand why quick and effective treatment is crucial for everyone, especially those with underlying health conditions.

Why Minor Wounds Can Lead to Major Problems

Most of us expect small wounds to heal on their own in a matter of two to four weeks. But when healing turns from weeks to months, what began as a simple scrape may have major lasting risks: infection, scarring, amputation, and social isolation.

  1. Infection: Wounds are gateways for bacteria to enter the body. If a wound is not properly cleaned and treated, bacteria can quickly multiply, causing infections that can spread to surrounding tissues or even the bloodstream. Such infections can develop films in order to protect the bacteria from medication. These infections, including MRSA, pseudomonas, acinetobacter, and others, are considered “drug-resistant”, meaning that ordinary medicinal treatments may not be efficacious to eradicating the infection. Once an infection takes hold, a wound will take longer to heal and the infection can leave behind lasting damage, both on the skin and beneath it. 
  2. Scarring: The body’s natural healing process includes scarring, which involves producing excessive amounts of collagen and laying down new tissue as the body tries to repair the damaged area. However, scarring can become unsightly if the healing process is disrupted or delayed. Scarring also affects different skin types differently. For example, darker skin types are more prone to keloid (raised scars that extend beyond original wound site, causing irritation and sometimes pain) and hypertrophic scars (thick, sometimes red scars that remain within the boundaries of the original wound). Hypertrophic scars also become smaller over time, but do not completely flatten out. Age is also an important factor as younger individuals are more susceptible to these types of scars. Genetics, and even the area of the body where the wound is located, also play a part.
  3. Amputation: Infections in small wounds can spread quickly, causing tissue damage, sepsis, or bone infection. If untreated, this can lead to necrosis, where amputation may be required to stop the spread. People with diabetes, poor circulation, or weak immune systems are at higher risk for amputation. Early care is essential to prevent severe complications.
  4. Isolation: Persistent wounds, including infected wounds, can cause pain, swelling, odor, irritableness, and visible changes to the skin, which may lead to discomfort and self-consciousness. The appearance or odor of a wound can make individuals feel embarrassed, leading them to avoid social interactions. In severe cases, the need for frequent wound care or medical attention can disrupt daily routines. Persistent or slow-healing wounds may also limit physical activities and work, further impacting a person’s lifestyle. As a result, a physical wound’s effects can extend beyond physical pain to emotional suffering, contributing to isolation and reduced quality and enjoyment of life.

Lack of Nitric Oxide and Delayed Healing

To understand why certain people experience delayed healing, we must understand how the body normally heals and determine if that normal process is disrupted. Understanding this set process begins with nitric oxide. Nitric oxide is a powerful molecule naturally produced by the body, essential for wound healing. Predominantly, nitric oxide promotes blood flow, reduces inflammation, and boosts the immune response—all critical factors in preventing infections and accelerating recovery. By natural design, nitric oxide is also a powerful broad-spectrum antimicrobial itself. By enhancing these natural processes, nitric oxide helps the body heal more efficiently, minimizing the risk of complications from minor injuries. Diabetics, patients with chronic or vascular diseases or who are immunocompromised, and the elderly are deficient in nitric oxide. This is why we do not typically hear about healthy 15-year olds with wounds that do not heal. On the other hand, the vast majority of patients with bed sores and non-healing ulcers come from the elderly population that likely also suffer from a key comorbidity, like diabetes.

The Importance of Fast, Effective Treatment

Therefore, it is paramount to treat wounds immediately. Doing so is the best way to reduce the potential for the major problems listed above. Key steps include:

  • Cleaning the wound: it is critical to clean any wound with a product like NOxyDERM™ to remove debris and bacteria that could cause infection. NOxyDERM™ can also support the body’s natural healing process.
  • Applying a protective barrier: Using an antimicrobial barrier cream with a bandage can provide an essential layer of protection, preventing bacteria from re-entering the wound.

Covering the wound: Keeping a wound covered helps maintain a clean environment and speeds up healing by keeping it moist.

NOxyDERM™ Supports Proper Wound Healing

When it comes to treating minor wounds, NOxyDERM™ offers a comprehensive solution. Here’s why:

  1. Prevents Infection: NOxyDERM™ contains powerful antimicrobial properties that help fight off bacteria at the wound site, reducing the risk of infection.
  2. Promotes Healing: NOxyDERM™ supports the body’s natural healing process, helping the wound close quickly and with fewer complications.
  3. Reduces the Appearance of Scarring: By promoting effective wound healing, NOxyDERM™ helps reduce the chances of unsightly scarring, ensuring that minor wounds don’t leave lasting marks.

When to Seek Medical Help

While most minor wounds can be managed at home, it is important to know when to seek professional care. If you notice any of the following signs, it is time to see a doctor:

  • Increasing pain or redness
  • Swelling that worsens over time
  • Pus or drainage from the wound
  • Fever or feeling unwell

Don’t Let Minor Wounds Turn into Major Problems

No one wants to deal with an infection or a scar from a simple cut or scrape. With the right care and products like NOxyDERM™, you can ensure that your wounds heal properly, without the lingering fears of infection, scarring, amputation, or social isolation.

For more information on how NOxyDERM™ can help you prevent even minor injuries from becoming major problems and promote fast healing, visit NOxyDERM.com

Also, check out our instagram page at https://www.instagram.com/noxyderm/ to read stories about how others have used NOxyDERM™ and have seen results!